EPA Adds Nine New “Forever Chemicals” to Inventory

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has expanded its Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) to include nine additional “forever chemicals.” This move is aimed at increasing transparency and helping communities monitor the release of these persistent substances into their environments.

What Are Forever Chemicals?

Forever chemicals, technically referred to as per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), are synthetic compounds that resist breaking down in the environment. They are widely used in products such as non-stick cookware, water-repellent fabrics, food packaging, and firefighting foams. Due to their longevity, these chemicals accumulate over time, posing risks to human health and ecosystems.

The persistence of PFAS has made them a growing concern. Studies link PFAS exposure to various health issues, including elevated cholesterol, high blood pressure, weakened immunity, reproductive challenges, and heightened risks of certain cancers. The global ubiquity of these chemicals was highlighted by a 2022 study that detected perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS)—two common PFAS—in 99% of bottled water samples from 15 countries.

The Nine New PFAS Added to TRI

The EPA’s latest decision adds nine specific PFAS compounds to the TRI, including:

Fluorotelomer sulfonate potassium salt
Sodium perfluorodecanoate

These chemicals are commonly used in manufacturing processes, such as dye production. Facilities that release these substances above specific thresholds must now report their emissions to the EPA. This requirement is intended to provide local communities with critical data about potential environmental hazards.

A Commitment to Transparency

Assistant Administrator Michal Freedhoff of the EPA’s Office of Chemical Safety and Pollution Prevention emphasized the importance of this action, stating:

“EPA continues to make strides in getting information on PFAS into the Toxics Release Inventory so the public can see if these chemicals are being released into their communities. People have a right to know when facilities in their backyards are releasing toxic chemicals into the environment.”

The Biden administration has prioritized addressing PFAS pollution as part of its environmental agenda. This addition to the TRI reflects ongoing efforts to meet this goal, despite an upcoming change in administration.

The Broader Impact of PFAS Regulation

PFAS regulation is critical due to the widespread prevalence of these chemicals and their significant health and environmental implications. The TRI serves as a tool for communities to hold industries accountable for emissions that affect air, water, and soil quality.

Local governments and advocacy groups often rely on TRI data to push for remediation and stricter controls. As PFAS contamination remains a pressing issue, this updated inventory provides a clearer picture of where and how these chemicals are being released.

How to Address PFAS Exposure At Home

For individuals concerned about PFAS in their water, installing a reverse osmosis (RO) filtration system can effectively reduce contamination. RO systems remove PFAS and other harmful substances by forcing water through a semipermeable membrane. Similarly, whole-home water conditioners can help ensure clean, safe water throughout the household.

Source: Newsweek